Saturday, October 12, 2019

Glory in the Cross! - Galatians 6:11-18


GLORY IN THE CROSS!
Galatians 6:11-18
Introduction: Our series in Galatians began back in May, and today (hopefully!) we’ll conclude this urgent letter from Paul. Our series before this was on the Gospel of Mark, do you remember the first verse of that Gospel? "The beginning of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God." That Gospel showed how Jesus lived a sinless life, and how He willingly took the wrath of God against sin for all who would believe. He took our sin, and by grace, through faith, we receive his righteousness. That is Good News! As Paul wrote Galatians, some false teachers were saying that the work of Christ was important, but it wasn't enough to make us right with God. Certain outward acts of obedience, such as circumcision, were needed for us to be saved. Paul is calling the Galatians back to the Truth: Grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone! This last paragraph is not simply a series of disconnected thoughts as Paul is ending the epistle. It is packed with truth. And here Paul draws together some of the major themes of the letter, a final reminder of the message they had heard and believed, the Good News through which we can have a relationship with God and by which we can live as His people in a fallen world.
     We see here a final, personal appeal from the apostle to the gentiles: "See with what large letters I have written to you..." We know that Paul routinely used a scribe, an amanuensis, to put in writing the content that he dictated for his letters to the churches. On several occasions, perhaps to authenticate the letter as genuinely from him, he would add a closing word written in his own hand. Some take his reference to the “large letters” coming from his hand as evidence that his physical malady had something to do with his eyesight. That could be. But by saying this at the end of the letter he clearly is emphasizing his concluding statement: "Don't miss this!" It is like underlining something for emphasis, or maybe using bold letters or all caps. I thought of John Hancock signing the Declaration of Independence and saying something like, “The king won’t need his spectacles to read that!” For Paul, the passion and urgency that has been present in this letter continues to the very end!
     The “gospel” the Judaizers were tempting the Galatians with was "no gospel at all." It was in fact contrary to the Gospel of salvation by grace through faith which Paul preached and by which the Galatians were saved. Paul argues that “works religion” and “Grace” are mutually exclusive. His exposition of the Christian life in Chapter 5 and into 6 is answering the possible charge that his gospel would lead to license to sin. Yes, we are saved by grace apart from works—yes salvation is based on what Christ has done on our behalf, not on our ability to keep the rules well enough—but a saved person, indwelt by the Spirit, is controlled by a deeper Law, a Law not legislated from without but produced from within, the law of love (5:13-14,16,25).
     After giving instructions for restoring a sinning brother, after warning that there are consequences to sin—Paul exposes the false motives of the Judaizers and shows what should motivate us as faithful followers of Jesus. Simply put…  
The Maine* Idea: The Spirit-led believer lives for the glory of God not the praise of men. We’ll look at that from the perspective of three questions, as you see in the outline, A-B-C… 1. How is our attitude; 2. In what can we boast; and 3) Have we counted the cost?
I. How's OUR ATTITUDE? Legalism is the desire to exalt human achievement and to minimize the cost of true discipleship. It is thinking, We can do this (6:12-13). Really?
12 It is those who want to make a good showing in the flesh who would force you to be circumcised, and only in order that they may not be persecuted for the cross of Christ.  13 For even those who are circumcised do not themselves keep the law, but they desire to have you circumcised that they may boast in your flesh.
   Paul points out that the legalists were guilty of being man-pleasers, and of being prideful and arrogant. He points out the root of the opposition to him and his message: religious pride (12a). “Those who desire to make a good showing in the flesh…” Let’s face it, we all want people to like us. But Paul is saying that these men are adding to the Gospel in order to win the approval of the Jews. The offense of the Cross would be lessened if the case could be made that Christians are observant Jews. Paul says that grace plus works in no gospel at all. And that teaching didn’t start with Paul. Jesus had repeatedly confronted the Pharisees over their focus on the outward, while neglecting the weightier matters of the heart. In one such encounter we read in Luke 16:14-15, 
Now the Pharisees, who were lovers of money, also heard all these things, and they derided Him. 15 And He said to them, "You are those who justify yourselves before men, but God knows your hearts. For what is highly esteemed among men is an abomination in the sight of God.” 
The story of the Pharisee and the Publican in Luke 18:9-14 illustrates the hyprocrisy of any system that relies on good works to be justified before God. Notice how Luke as narrator introduces Jesus’ teaching in that story, “Also He spoke this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others” The pharisee in that story was self-righteous, he was “not like other men,” but it was the tax collector, broken and praying for mercy, that went away justified.
   The way that seems right to humans but ends in death, the idea that is at the center of every man-made religion, is “good works” as a basis for justification. Paul spoke to the issue in Colossians 2:8,20,23, using a term, “basic principles,” [stoicheia] which Paul has used in Galatians (Gal 4:3,9) as well. In Colossians 2:8 he said,
“Beware lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to Christ.”
He then gets more specific in Colossians 2:20-23, 
“Therefore, if you died with Christ from the basic principles of the world, why, as though living in the world, do you subject yourselves to regulations— 21 "Do not touch, do not taste, do not handle," 22 which all concern things which perish with the using — according to the commandments and doctrines of men?  23 These things indeed have an appearance of wisdom in self-imposed religion, false humility, and neglect of the body, but are of no value against the indulgence of the flesh…”
   Paul asked the Corinthians in 1 Cor 4:7 “ For who makes you differ from another? And what do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?” Jesus did it all! He gets the glory.
   They were also motivated by fear of persecution, 12b. “…simply that they may not be persecuted for the cross of Christ…” Why do they do it? “So that…” they may not be persecuted. It is easy to compromise the truth when there is a cost. Remember Peter’s bold assertion when Jesus said they would all leave Him? Though they all leave, Lord, I will never leave you! I am ready to die with you! But after His arrest, what happened? Three times Peter denied that he knew Jesus! Peter failed, but he was graciously restored by Jesus after the Resurrection (John 21:15-19). Then, empowered by the Spirit, we see this same Peter boldly proclaiming the message of Christ (cf. Acts 4,5)! Faithful preachers of the Gospel won’t compromise the message because they fear the reaction of the world. The Cross, has always been an offense…
For Jews demand signs and Greeks seek wisdom, 23 but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and folly to Gentiles, 24 but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God (I Cor 1:22-24).
The Gospel message assumes we need to be saved; we are sinners deserving judgement. That wasn’t a popular message for the Jews of Paul’s day, nor for the Greeks. And it isn’t a popular message today. People have the idea that all paths lead to God and that we have the right to do whatever we want, as long as it makes us happy. When we say with Peter that “There is no other name under heaven, given among men, by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12), people can take offense. “That is ok for you, but don’t tell me what to believe!” Listen: We don’t get to make the rules. God is God. We are not. Jesus said, “I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life, no man comes to the Father, but by me” (Jn 14:6). Is that exclusive? Yes. Is it offensive? To unbelievers it will be, until God intervenes and opens their heart to the truth.
   Read the book of Acts and you will see how unbelievers responded to the preaching of the Apostles. In Acts 5:29-33, the religious leaders were “cut to the quick and intended to slay them…” The ESV translates the scene like this,
…Peter and the apostles answered, "We must obey God rather than men. 30 The God of our fathers raised Jesus, whom you killed by hanging him on a tree. 31 God exalted him at his right hand as Leader and Savior, to give repentance to Israel and forgiveness of sins. 32 And we are witnesses to these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him." 33 When they heard this, they were enraged [literally, “cut to the quick”] and wanted to kill them(Acts 5:29-33).
Ok, Peter was pretty direct, wasn’t he? Even after being threatened and arrested twice, he had to tell the truth, no matter the cost. This time, they would be beaten and then released. Later, we see Stephen (Acts 7) and then James martyred (Acts 12). Ultimately, preaching the truth led to all of them laying down their lives for the Gospel (except John, who apparently died in exile on Patmos). The last quarter of the Book of Acts Paul is a prisoner. It strikes me that that is the same pattern we see in the Gospels, the last quarter or so dedicated to the final week, the passion week, of Christ. Jesus said “Do not be surprised if the world hates you, it hated me first” (John 15:18; cf. I John 3:13). The Judaizers in the Galatian churches wanted no part of such suffering, they were unwilling to take Christ at his word, and so to take up their cross and follow Him. They wanted to make the message a little less offensive by requiring the outward obedience to aspects of the Law. We can be in danger of the same error, if we are so concerned for cultural sensibilities that we water down the truth. We can be so “seeker sensitive” that we never tell people they are lost sinners needing grace!
     According to Paul, that attitude amounts to religious hypocrisy (v.13)—they knew the impossibility of keeping the Law themselves, and yet were essentially enslaving others. Jesus similarly said in Matthew 23:2-5,  
"The scribes and the Pharisees… bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. 5 "But all their works they do to be seen by men.”
The Gospel leaves no room for boasting in ourselves. God gets all the credit. And the Spirit-led believer lives for the glory of God not the praise of men.
II. In what can we BOAST? The believer's only basis for boasting is what Christ has accomplished on the cross (6:14-16).
14 But far be it from me to boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.  15 For neither circumcision counts for anything, nor uncircumcision, but a new creation.  16 And as for all who walk by this rule, peace and mercy be upon them, and upon the Israel of God.
   May it never be that I should boast, except…” God forbid that I boast for any other motive than this… Paul words this as a strong negative prohibition, God forbid that this should ever happen. No boasting is warranted, none is justified, if it is focused on my ability or character or achievements. And the wording makes that emphatic: God forbid “…that I should boast…” Like the song says, “Not because of what I’ve done, but because of who you are… because of what you’ve done…” The pronoun here is in an emphatic position, “May I never boast…” These false teachers are boasting in their human accomplishments, they are proud of their rule keeping as a demonstration of their supposed spirituality. Paul is saying, “As for me, may the only boasting that you hear from my lips be in what Christ has done on my behalf.”
     Galatians has shown us our need for grace. There is not room for boasting. The paradigm for sin is the famous example of the boast of the King of Babylon, perhaps also reflecting the rebellion of Lucifer, in Isaiah 14, “I will make myself like the Most High…” Satan indeed used that idea as he tempted Adam and Eve in Genesis 3, “…you will be like God…” No. We need to see ourselves rightly, God is God, we are not! We boast only in the Cross of Christ. Paul knew the person of the cross-the crucified and risen Lord. Jesus Christ is mentioned at least 45 times in Galatians- the heart of the Christian faith is not a religious system, it is a Person, and a relationship with Him. We don’t convert people to Christianity when we witness, we introduce them to Jesus. Salvation isn’t found at the end of debate. It’s God opening a heart to know Him.
     Paul also knew the purpose of the cross – it was not a defeat, but victory, accomplishing redemption, paying a debt we could not pay. And so He brought into the world a new people of God, the church, composed of Jew and Gentile, without distinction. He knew as well the power of the cross – two cross beams, stained with blood, to the world an object of disgrace and defeat, not only a means of execution, but of humiliation and scorn. For the Christian it is “Good News” – Paul said in I Cor 1:23-24, “…we preach Christ crucified, to the Jews a stumbling block, and to the gentiles foolishness, but to those who are the called… Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.” The Cross of Christ, the pivot-point of salvation history!
     The power to free men from the world’s bondage (14b). I am crucified to the world, it has no power over me. I am free from bondage. And the world is crucified to me, it is dead to me. The life I live in the flesh, I live be faith in the Son of God! The only “life with meaning” is the life lived in Christ, by faith (Eph 2:1-7). It doesn’t mean we are never influenced by sin, it does mean that we are not under its dominion!
     The power to do what the flesh cannot do (v.15). “For neither circumcision counts for anything, nor uncircumcision, but a new creation.” Man needs a new life: we enter into that life by grace through faith. He used similar language in 2 Cor 5:17, Therefore, if anyone is in Christ — a new creation! Old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new.” I don’t think Paul is talking about our transformation or sanctification in these verses, but he is looking to the future, to our sure hope in a new creation – the New Heavens and the New Earth. In a certain sense, believers, sealed with the Holy Spirit, who is the down-payment of our inheritance, are already experiencing the blessings of the age to come!
     The power to bring salvation (v.16). “Peace and Mercy” speak to present salvation, “peace” speaks of a new, right relationship with God; “mercy,” the forgiving of sins and setting aside of judgment. “Rule” translates the word “canon,” which refers to a “measure or standard.” It refers to God’s way, the way of Grace. Because of what God has done in Christ, the Spirit-led believer lives for the glory of God not the praise of men. But no one said living by faith in a fallen world would be easy…
III. Have we counted the COST? There is a price to pay for those who would be a committed follower of Christ (6:17-18).
17 From now on let no one cause me trouble, for I bear on my body the marks of Jesus. 18 The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. Amen.
   Jesus said in Mark 8:34, "If anyone wishes to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me." Salvation cost us nothing, Jesus paid it all: “It is finished” = "The debt is paid." Yet discipleship is a call to radical commitment – “Take up your cross and follow me!” is about as committed as you can get (cf. Rom 12:1,2)!
   In v.17, Paul suffered for his faith. He could have taken an easier path but chose to follow Jesus. He was beaten, arrested, stoned and left for dead, imprisoned, and finally, according to tradition, beheaded. He kept believing, he trusted in Jesus as Messiah, Savior, and Lord. This is the man who said “God forbid that I should glory, except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ…” Grace keeps the focus on Jesus, and grace is Paul’s final word, “The grace of the Lord be with you all” (v.18).
What is God saying to me in this passage? Walk in the Spirit and you will not fulfill the lust of the flesh. The Spirit-led believer lives for the glory of God not the praise of men. We’ve called this series, “Getting the Gospel right.” When you do, it changes everything. It is the foundation for our new life, and it fuels New Creation living, now.
What would God have me to do in response to this passage? Have you decided to follow Jesus? If you have recognized the truth about yourself, that you are a sinner, if you have understood that there is no other way but through Him, if you believe that He took the wrath of God against sin for you, then you have understood the Way of Grace. That is how God showed His love among us. Does that astonish you? Now what? Read the love letter He has given us (the Bible), ponder every word, and so know Him and love Him. And be ready, because that love will overflow in a changed heart, a heart set on obedience and service. You will see the church differently, and you will see the world differently. When you get this, it changes everything! Amen.

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