Sunday, December 28, 2014

Christmas Grace for the New Year - Galatians 4:4-6

CHRISTMAS GRACE FOR THE NEW YEAR
Galatians 4:4-6
Introduction:  Doesn’t it seem like there is such a big build up to and through Advent, and then it is passed so quickly? This week, rather than jumping into a new series just three days after Christmas, I thought it appropriate for one more Sunday to reflect on the implications of the Incarnation for the New Year that is approaching. As we draw near the New Year there is often a mix of feelings, looking back on the year past, sometimes with pain or heartbreak, and looking ahead, with hope, or sometimes with fear about what lies ahead in the New Year. This Sunday, midway between Christmas and New Year, is an excellent opportunity to look back on Advent, and to see how it motivates us to look ahead with confidence to 2015.  We can look back with 20/20 hindsight on the year past, but let’s look forward to the New Year through the lens of Scripture and consider four “I’s” that can give us hope as we look ahead: God’s timing is impeccable, His love is incontestable, His grace is immeasurable, and His presence is irrefutable.
The Big Idea: The incarnation can provide a firm foundation for our faith as we look forward to the uncertainties of a New Year. Know this…
I. God’s Timing is Impeccable (4a)—As God acted at just the right time in sending the Son. He is absolutely in control of history. His sovereignty is such that we can know that He will intervene at the best time for our good and for His glory (4:4a). “When the fullness of time had come God sent forth His Son…”

·                    Remember the context in Jewish history, 2000 years after Abraham was called, 1400 years after the Exodus from Egypt, 1000 years after David was promised a descendant who would have an eternal reign, 700 years after Isaiah and Micah had prophesied of the coming Messiah, 400 years after Malachi, the last of the prophets had spoken, God sent the Son into the world. The Jewish Nation had waited for all those centuries for the promised Messiah. The writer to the Hebrews opens his epistle with the same idea: “In different times and in different ways God spoke in times past to the fathers through the prophets, in these last days He has spoken in a Son…”
·                    God chose exactly the right time to send the Son. Paul calls it here, “The fullness of time.” Now if the time was exactly right, why did things go so badly?  The leaders rejected him, Judas betrayed him, the disciples abandoned him, Peter denied him, the Romans crucified him!  God had a plan. Everything that happened was in accordance with that plan. His plan was not to usher in a golden age and set up a kingdom on earth. His plan was to give his life a ransom for many, to shed His blood so that we could live. The time was right, the messianic hope of the Jews had become truncated, they were focused almost universally on the idea of a military deliverer, someone like David or Solomon who could restore the glory of the Kingdom. Rome had become the dominant world power, and the characters were in place who would expose the hunger for power and control that ultimately plays out in the New Testament story. Even details like the universality of the Greek language throughout the Greco-roman world, the Pax Romana and the Roman system of roads, the Jewish synagogues that had spread from Asia to Mediterranean Europe and north Africa, all prepared the way for the spread of the Gospel. The fullness of time had come.
·                    God had a plan then and He has a plan for your life, and He will work, that is a promise! Last week Herb M. was talking at our morning prayer time on Wednesday, and referred to Jeremiah 1:5, "Before I formed you in the womb I knew you, and before you were born I consecrated you; I appointed you a prophet to the nations." God chose Jeremiah on purpose, for a purpose. The same thing is true of you if you know Him. God has a plan, and his timing is perfect. We can be impatient. Have you ever prayed, “Lord, please give me patience, NOW!” Trust Him, even in uncertain times, because God’s timing is impeccable. It’s not only the destination, but also the journey that God is interested in. The details of your story are a part of His Story and He promises to work all things together for good to those who love Him, to those who are called according to His purpose (Rom 8:28). God is in control, and His timing is impeccable, absolutely perfect. That is one way that the incarnation can provide a firm foundation for our faith as we look forward to the uncertainties of a New Year.

II. God’s Love is Incontestable (4b)—God showed us His love in the most profound way imaginable. “…God sent forth His Son. Born of a woman, born under the Law…” John spoke of this when he wrote in his first letter, “This is how God showed His love among us: He sent His one and only Son into the world that we might live through Him”(I Jn 4:9). If God so loved us, we can deal with any challenges we might face (see Romans 5:8; Philippians 2:6-8). John 3:16 says it plainly, “For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son…”  
·        Humans sometimes let us down, sometimes break our hearts, sometimes fall short even when their intentions are good.  Guess what, we are all sinners, still, even those who have trusted in Jesus! Christians aren’t perfect, they are just forgiven.  When we are hurt or disappointed by someone, realize that you too fall short in relating to others, and remember Abba is here, he loves you, and He has proven His love.
·        God’s love is unquestionable, absolutely pure, inexhaustible and incontestable. How do we know that? First of all, notice that He “sent forth” his Son. The word itself implies much, first of all, the Son was “sent forth” or “sent from” the Father, exapostello, a compound form of the verb apostello, “to send.”  The prefix reminds us that the Son existed from eternity with the Father and the Spirit—three persons, eternally existent in perfect union in one divine essence—the biblical doctrine of the Trinity, or as I prefer the “Triune God.” Jesus, the Son, “sent forth” from the beauty of heaven, took upon himself a human nature. Sinless, but limited and subject to all the pains and struggles of life in this fallen world. One old song reflects on this, “Out of ivory palaces, into this world of woe, only His great redeeming love made the Savior go.” John said, “This is how God showed His love among us, He sent His one and only Son into the world…” (I Jn 4:9).  As Paul said to the Philippians, “…though He existed in the form of God, He did not regard equality with God as something to be grasped, but He emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant and being made in the likeness of men…” The prefix reminds us that he was sent “from” or “out of” the Father’s presence in Heaven. We are just finishing up a Sunday School series on Heaven, it’s somewhere we want to go, it’s hard to imagine that He chose to leave, for us! The root of the verb hints at the “why” of the incarnation, He didn’t merely come for a visit, He came to carry out a mission.
       Minus the prefix, the root of the verb used here is “apostello” which is the verbal form of the word from which we translate “apostle.” One who is sent with a mission.  Jesus was sent from the Father not just to visit us, to reveal his nature, or even to teach us how to live. He came with a mission to accomplish. That is part of the “fullness of time” in the beginning of this passage. He came to accomplish God’s perfect plan of redemption, He came to be our substitute, a perfect sacrifice that would make it possible for sinners to be reconciled to God.  The angel said to the shepherds, “Unto you is born this day a Savior…” For a Holy God to justify sinners a perfect substitute was needed. Remember the fable of the three trees? One was fashioned into the manger where He was laid, the second into a boat from which He preached to the multitude on the shore, the third made into the cross where he was crucified. All of this was in accordance with the predetermined purpose and foreknowledge of God.  He has a plan. Since God’s timing is impeccable and His love is incontestable, the incarnation can provide a firm foundation for our faith as we look forward, through the lens of Scripture, to the uncertainties of a New Year. Know also that…

III. God’s Grace is Immeasurable (5)—The next phrase describes the purpose and the result of the Incarnation—To pay the price to make us His own, “to redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the adoption as sons…”  (see I John 3:1). The language here reminds us that though our salvation is a free gift it came at a great price.  And not only are we delivered from judgment, we are brought into a new relationship with God. If God treasures us so highly, the uncertainties and trials of life are smaller, the sufferings of this present age are not worthy to be compared to the glory that will be revealed in us.

·          First of all notice the purpose of the incarnation, “…to redeem those who were under the Law…” The term “redeem” (exagorazo) means “to purchase (a slave) out of the marketplace.” What a dynamic picture! We were slaves, whether or not we knew it, slaves to sin and to Satan (see Ephesians 2:1-4). Like people in the movie Matrix humans are born slaves, deluded in their understanding of the world and truth and reality. Satan has blinded the minds and the hearts of unbelievers. Only through God’s intervention, by grace through faith, are we set free.

·          Notice the goal or result of God’s intervention in our story, that we might receive the “adoption as sons” (huiothesia). The term has the idea of receiving the rights of an adult son. The New Testament uses a couple of different words, “children of God” usually emphasizes the idea of being born again, or receiving new life through faith in Christ. “Adoption as sons” emphasizes the blessings that come with that position, we are heirs, incorporated into God’s family and His kingdom in a new way. We’re children of the King!  There is a lot we don’t understand about that, at one point Paul tells the Corinthians,
2 Or do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if the world is to be judged by you, are you incompetent to try trivial cases?  3 Do you not know that we are to judge angels? How much more, then, matters pertaining to this life! (1 Corinthians 6:2-3).
One thing we can take from that is that God has a plan for creation that goes beyond this present age, and somehow He has decided to include us, purchased by the blood of Jesus, delivered from sin and into sonship, heirs of God in Christ. That is truly amazing grace! God’s grace is immeasurable, His love is incontestable, and His timing is impeccable. These truths are revealed in the incarnation and can provide a firm foundation for our faith as we look forward to the uncertainties of a New Year. What’s more…

IV. God’s Presence is Irrefutable (6)—Another result of the Incarnation: Indwelt by the Spirit, we are His children. God came in the flesh, in Jesus, He is present in the Spirit. So we read in Galatians 4:6 And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, ‘Abba! Father!’"
      The Holy Spirit is present in the heart of every person who has believed in Jesus. Paul said in Romans 8:8-11,
Those who are in the flesh cannot please God.  9 You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him10 But if Christ is in you, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness.  11 If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you.”
The assurance that only the Spirit himself can breathe into our hearts is expressed just a few verses later,
For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.  15 For you did not receive the spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, "Abba! Father!"  16 The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,  17 and if children, then heirs- heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ…” (Rom 8:14-17).
So we also read in 1 Corinthians 12:13, For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body- Jews or Greeks, slaves or free- and all were made to drink of one Spirit.” You get the idea? Some traditions mistake the idea of the “fullness of the Spirit” or “being filled with the Spirit” with the truth that God’s Spirit indwells every believer in Jesus in this age (Gal 5:18).  Paul, writing to the carnal, prideful, Corinthians said “all” in 12:13. In fact twice in that letter he had already called them “God’s Temple” in whom the Spirit dwells (3:16,17;  6:19; cf. 2 Cor 6:16-18). Think about this, apart from God’s power the Christian life is not difficult, it is impossible. Even after the resurrection Jesus told his disciples to wait for the pouring out of the Spirit, which would happen on Pentecost, before they began the new mission He was entrusting to them. We are weak, but His strength is revealed in our weakness.
            There are uncertainties as we approach the dawn of a New Year, some of us will experience significant challenges, all of us will be tested and tempted at some level, but be encouraged: God’s presence is irrefutable, His grace is immeasurable, His love is incontestable, and His timing is impeccable.

What is God saying to me in this passage? The incarnation can provide a firm foundation for our faith as we look forward to the uncertainties of a New Year.

What would God have me to do in response to this passage? Looking back on the last year, there may have been some surprises, big or small, many trials at a personal level. Hindsight is 20/20, but nobody knows what might face us in 2015. None of us knows what challenges we may face in the New Year… Yet God’s Word is true, and looking ahead through the lens of Scripture we do know some things with certainty,
     1) The Spirit is with us now and will be at every moment, even helping us when we pray to talk to Abba, Father. We’re never alone, His presence is irrefutable.
     2) We know God’s Grace will never reach its limits, after all He spared not His own Son but delivered Him up for us all. How will He not also with Him freely give us all things?  His grace is immeasurable.
     3) His love is incontestable; He showed His love by “sending forth” the Son into this fallen world so that we could live. God demonstrated His love toward us in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Love beyond measure!

     4) His timing is impeccable, He is never in hurry, but He is never late. Just as He sent the Son in the fullness of time, at just the right time He will work for our good and for His glory. That is a firm foundation as we look ahead to 2015.  That is our assurance of a Blessed New Year, (not necessarily an easy one!).  We don’t know what tomorrow may hold, but praise God, we know who holds tomorrow!   Think about that.  AMEN.

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