THE FELLOWSHIP OF THE
KING, PART II: Saved to Serve
Philippians 2:25-30
Introduction: In the Lord of the Rings trilogy each character had a role to fulfill if
the mission was to succeed. In God’s story, Epaphroditus was not a Paul, or
even a Timothy, but he was a faithful servant… In the “Fellowship of the King” we all
have a role to fulfill, a
contribution to make to the unfolding plan of God. We are a team – each of us unique, different,
and gifted, to complement one another and to serve together in God’s mission. Remember,
“He saved you on purpose, for a purpose.” You were created by God and
uniquely gifted to fulfill a specific and important role in His mission in the
world. God uses ordinary people like us in the extraordinary program of
building His church. We won’t be Paul, or Timothy, or Epaphroditus for that
matter. But we can be the faithful follower God created us to be, humbly
serving Christ in the place He has strategically placed us. There will be a
cost, but joy comes in the morning!
As we read the passage we’ll see that Epaphroditus was sent by the
Philippians to minister to Paul in his imprisonment. Part of what Paul is doing
in this letter is thanking them for their partnership in the Gospel from the
beginning. He alluded to that in the first chapter (1:5), here in this context
(2:25) and will elaborate a bit more toward the end of the letter. We see in
Philippians 4:15-19,
15 And you Philippians
yourselves know that in the beginning of the gospel, when I left Macedonia, no
church entered into partnership with me in giving and receiving, except you
only. 16 Even in Thessalonica
you sent me help for my needs once and again.
17 Not that I seek the gift, but I seek the fruit that
increases to your credit. 18
I have received full payment, and more. I am well supplied, having received
from Epaphroditus the gifts you sent, a fragrant offering, a sacrifice
acceptable and pleasing to God. 19
And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in
Christ Jesus.
They had been supporting Paul in his ministry
seemingly from his time with them in Acts 16. In his current imprisonment,
their representative, Epaphroditus, brought their gift to Paul, at the cost of
his health. We don’t know what happened, but in the midst of his mission he
fell sick and nearly died. And now, having recovered, he was distressed that
the Philippians had heard and were concerned for his welfare. Therefore Paul
determined to send him back to the Philippians, apparently carrying this
letter.
The Maine* Idea: A balanced, faithful Christian
life may bring hardship, but it will bring joy!
I. A
balanced and Faithful Servant of Christ (25). Notice the series of titles that Paul uses to describe Ephaphroditus…
25 I have thought it
necessary to send to you Epaphroditus my brother and fellow worker and fellow
soldier, and your messenger and minister to my need…
Here
Paul points to Epaphroditus, another example of a spiritual servant, one who
had come from the church in Philippi. He wasn’t an apostle like Paul, we don’t
know if he served as an elder like Timothy, perhaps he was a deacon, but
whether or not he held an official position, he was one who was trusted and
respected both by the Philippian church and by Paul. Ray Prichard suggests…
Epaphroditus
was a leader in the church at Philippi who was sent by the church with a gift
for Paul. His name is not mentioned elsewhere in the New Testament. He doesn’t
seem to have been a preacher in the usual sense of the word. He fits more into
the mold of a deacon—a godly layman willing to serve, willing to go, and
willing to risk everything for the cause of Christ.
“Comfort” and “Security” are things that most
people value highly, and not many are willing to sacrifice – to take a personal
risk – even for the sake of the Kingdom. Notice the titles of a Christian that
Paul uses to describe Epaphroditus, I don’t think we see a descriptive series
of titles like this anywhere else in a single verse of Scripture…
“My
brother” – Paul is not looking upon Epaphroditus not merely as a church
acquaintance, but as family, as his “brother.” And we are a family! Look
to your left and to your right – God says they are your family. Look ahead a
couple of pews and across the aisle – you are surrounded by brothers and
sisters! The comment was made Wednesday
night in our Bible Study and Prayer time that this is the key to thinking of
the needs of others, of counting them more important than yourself. Who
would you lay down your life for? If you are married, for your spouse. If you
have children, you would give your life to save theirs. You willingly sacrifice
your comfort to help them. If we get it in our head, and in our heart, that we
are brothers and sisters, then we will more easily not only look out for our
own interests, but also for the interests of others.
Paul also calls Epaphroditus his “fellow worker” or “co-worker.” We serve together – VBS was an example of
that in the past – team ministry – some tell Bible stories others helped with
crafts – some did games with the kids others helped to give them snacks – We
missed it this year, but it will be back! Whether in outreach or encouraging
one another, we are here in this world because God has chosen to include us in
his mission.
Likewise, Epaphroditus is called Paul’s “fellow soldier” –
this term reminds us that we are in a spiritual battle – we wrestle against
spiritual forces of wickedness in high places – we have an adversary, the
Devil, who is going about like a roaring lion seeking who he may devour
- but we are reminded also as David said, “The Battle is the Lord’s!” As
Paul said elsewhere, Greater is He who is in us than he who is in the world!
And, If God be for us, who can stand against us?
“your
messenger” – one sent with a mission, with authority, representing the
church. This is the word apostolos¸ from which we get our English word,
“apostle.” When used of Paul and the twelve it has a technical meaning, they
were “apostles of Jesus Christ.” They were sent and commissioned by Him, and so
they represented Him and brought His word to the early church. They were his authorized
representatives. Epaphroditus was not an apostle in that technical sense, but here
is called a “messenger,” an authorized representative, of the Philippian
church. He brought gifts, and ministered to Paul as the representative of the
church.
“…the
one who ministered to my need…” He was also sent as a “minister”, a
“servant” to minister to the needs of Paul.
This word “servant” is one that appears only five times in the New
Testament, but was consistently used in the Septuagint, the Greek translation
of the Hebrew Scriptures, to speak about the priestly service of the Levites
and priests. It is a “spiritual service of worship.” From this Greek
word we get the English word, “liturgy.” Paul viewed Epaphroditus’ help to him
as a spiritual service, and act of worship, essentially serving God by
serving others. We can easily forget how important it was to Paul to have
friends help him during his four years of imprisonment, two years in Caesarea
followed by two more years in Rome. Besides the physical needs of sufficient
food, clothing and the like, the emotional support of knowing that someone is
there, watching out for you to the best of their ability no doubt was a great
comfort.
We have great nurses hear in the US to watch
over the needs of patients, a few right here in our church. In Brazil, if you
go to a hospital, especially a public hospital, there had better be someone there
with you to minister to your needs, to take care of you and watch out for your
interests. By the way, that is also true if you are a prisoner. We’ve heard
that in some South American prisons the prisoners won’t get soap or medicine,
or even clothing, unless a friend or family member brings it to them. It seems
that might have been the situation in the Greco-Roman world of the first
century. Without an Epaphroditus, a prisoner would have little hope. The good
news for believers: God has a plan that He is working out in history, and by
grace you are a part of it. A balanced,
faithful Christian life may bring hardship, but it will bring joy!
II. Faithful servants will share in the
suffering of Christ (26-27, cf. 30).
26
…for he has been longing for you all and has been distressed because you heard
that he was ill. 27 Indeed he
was ill, near to death. But God had mercy on him, and not only on him but on me
also, lest I should have sorrow upon sorrow… 30 for he nearly died for
the work of Christ, risking his life to complete what was lacking in your
service to me.
“he
was longing for you…” We sometimes
forget that these biblical names in the narrative of Scripture represent real,
historical people. They had feelings,
they had family and friends. There were
no international flights, no internet, etc…
To be separated for weeks or months, meant something… Epaphroditus
went, and even extended his time with Paul, and it seems, became very sick and
nearly died. Many of you have
traveled internationally, as have we. If you are going to certain areas of the
world, particularly tropical countries and countries of the third world, you
are required to take various vaccinations against diseases to which you have
not had the chance to build an immunity. We had to get several before going to
Brazil. Epaphroditus had not such prophylaxes available to him. In addition, it
was an 800 mile trip from Philippi to Rome, which itself could have brought
danger to his life, yet he went. Look out not only on your own personal
interests, but also the interests of others. He made it to Paul, but at
some point fell desperately sick.
Notice
the kind of person he was: it wasn’t his own discomfort or suffering that
bothered him, but the fact that he knew they – the Philippians – were
worried about him. His love for his
church family was such that he wanted to travel to be with them so that he
could relieve their concerns, he “…was
distressed because you had heard he was sick…” Think about that – Epaphroditus
was distressed that they were worried about him… Usually we like a little
attention and sympathy when we are sick! He did not want them to worry, he
wanted to alleviate their concerns.
“…He was ill to the point of death…” (27; cf. v.30, 2:8). The
phrase “Near to death” appears only here in the NT, but the parallel
phrase in v.30, “…he nearly died…” occurs twice in the NT, here,
and in 2:8. There it is referring to the death of Christ, “...he became
obedient to the point of death, even death on the cross…” It is such
a rare phrase, only occurring in these two verses right in this near context,
that it is hard not to see an intentional parallel by Paul between the death of
Christ, and the “near death experience” of his faithful servant Epaphroditus. He
had the attitude of Jesus, and was obedient, and it nearly cost him his life.
Jesus spoke quite a bit to His followers
about the cost of discipleship. If you want to be his disciple, “…take up
your cross, and follow…” They knew what Jesus was saying. The cross was not
a religious symbol, it certainly wasn’t a piece of jewelry. It was an emblem
of suffering and shame. It was where condemned criminals were put to death,
in a most humiliating and tortuous way. In the upper room Jesus warned his
disciples of the hatred of the world, He said in John 15:18-20,
18 "If the world
hates you, know that it has hated me before it hated you. 19 If you were of the world, the
world would love you as its own; but because you are not of the world, but I
chose you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. 20 Remember the word that I said
to you: 'A servant is not greater than his master.' If they persecuted me, they
will also persecute you.
And so John said in
I John 5:13, “Do not be surprised, brothers, that the world hates you.”
If the world hated Jesus, it will likewise hate His followers. Jesus said, “In
the world you will have tribulation, but be of good cheer, for I have overcome
the world!” That points to the Maine* Idea in our passage: A balanced, faithful Christian life may bring hardship, but it will
bring joy!
III. We should rejoice in the faithful
service of others (28-30).
28 I am the more
eager to send him, therefore, that you may rejoice at seeing him again, and
that I may be less anxious. 29
So receive him in the Lord with all joy, and honor such men, 30 for he nearly died for the work
of Christ, risking his life to complete what was lacking in your service to me.
“Receive
him then in the Lord with all joy…”
Paul is commending Epaphroditus to them as a proven faithful
worker. He is urging them to receive him
back joyfully. The theme of “joy” again! He is calling them to rejoice
in God’s blessing, your friend is healed, and he is back with you! It strikes
me that we naturally, in the midst of a crisis, cry out to God for help. Peter
walking on the water, sees the waves and begins to sink. Lord save me! No
time to think, it’s the reaction of faith in a moment of need. Yet it seems
easier to forget to give thanks and rejoice in God’s answers! Ten lepers
healed, only one returns to give thanks. Too often I have been one of the nine.
And you? Of Epaphroditus Paul said...
“…hold
such men in high regard…” There
should be a bond, Christian love, a mutual respect, in the “Fellowship of the
King.” God himself has put this team together.
Not that he needs us, but he has chosen to use us! That means we should respect one another. God
saw the value, the importance, of each one of us. We have value because God
values us! Ray Pritchard asked how many would respond to a position advertised
like this:
Wanted:
Understudy for well-traveled but trouble-prone missionary. Must be able to
suffer illness and hardship without complaining; to travel to distant countries
and be separated from your loved ones for long periods of time; to teach and be
taught; to evangelize, organize, and be flexible when nothing goes right. Must
put up with low pay, long hours, high stress levels, and intense opposition.
Often attacked, occasionally stoned, beaten weekly, frequently arrested.
Interested applicants should contact the Apostle Paul.
Maybe the Pulpit Committee should try that –
that would bring a pile of resumes! I don’t think so! But you want to find a
servant, a shepherd who will love the people.
Note
that phrase in verse 30—"risking his life.” The Greek verb means “to
expose oneself to danger, to risk, or to gamble.” It was used of people who
spoke up for their friends at the risk of their own safety and security. During
the time of Constantine – there arose societies of Christian men and women who
called themselves “The Parabolani,” meaning “the riskers” or “the
gamblers.” They ministered to the sick, the imprisoned, and the outcasts. They
saw to it that martyrs received honorable burial. One writer notes that in A.D.
252
…the city of Carthage had a terrible plague and the
heathen were so frightened of the germs that were in the bodies of the
dead that they literally bagged them somehow and hurled them out of the
city, not wanting to touch them for burial. Cyprian the
Christian bishop gathered the congregation of the believing church
together and the church members took their bodies and in a
gracious act of human kindness buried the dead bodies of the
plague-stricken people. And according to the historians as
well, they nursed even the sick people, coming close enough to them
to touch them in that plague-infested city, risking their lives to save
some in the city and God used them as a tremendous potential, as a
tremendous force really to reach people for Christ because of their love.
What are we willing
to risk for Christ? Are we willing to take ourselves out of our comfort zone
for the sake of the gospel? Or as Paul would say, will we
“consider others as more important than ourselves”? Epaphroditus did
that, do we? Will we?
What is
God saying to me in this passage? The Maine* Idea: A balanced,
faithful Christian life may bring hardship, but it will bring
joy!
What would God have me to do in response to
this passage?
God has made us for community and gifted each of us! He has sovereignly and strategically
placed us where we are. He will use us to encourage one another in the faith,
as together we carry out His mission in the world, starting right here on this
peninsula.
Have
we truly offered ourselves as a "living sacrifice" to God? One way we
do that is to consider others more important than ourselves, and to do what
is best for them. You would do that for your children. We would do it for our
spouse. Love one another is not a suggestion, Jesus called it a “new commandment!”
It is not an emotion, but a choice, a commitment to think of others. By this men will know that we are His disciples. Are you
willing to allow God to use you, to stretch you, perhaps even to sacrifice some
of your comfort or security for the sake of the kingdom? Do we have concern for the spiritual
condition of others to the extent that we will love them enough to try to meet their
needs and help them find joy in the Lord? In light of what Jesus did for us, how then should we live? AMEN.
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