The Comforter has Come!
John 16:5-16
Introduction: You’ve
probably heard of the 80/20 rule, as it applies to churches: 80 percent of the work
that gets done in churches is done by 20 percent of the people. That may or may
not be accurate, but isn’t it true that in the church there is often a core of
individuals that are dedicated to the Lord and to the mission of the church,
who work tirelessly and selflessly behind the scenes, that carry the brunt of
the service of the church, yet often go unnoticed? Since we live across the parking lot we have
a pretty good idea of what goes on in this building, but even so, much,
probably most, of the work that is done is largely unnoticed. The walks get shoveled, the church gets
cleaned, the babies are cared for, that meal was delivered to someone in need,
the infirm were visited, the wall got painted, the window got repaired, who did
it? The truth is, most of these people like it that way. They do what they do
because they love God, and they love God’s people. There is another person among us that has
gone largely unnoticed in the church that really should be recognized. He is at every meeting, He is in every
hospital room, He appears at every work day and is at every prayer meeting. He’s in the board meetings, in the nursery, in
the office, and in the janitor’s closet. In fact He has His hand in
everything that matters now and everything that will matter 100 years from now.
Who is He? The so-called third person of
the Trinity, God, the Holy Spirit. Jesus
in this context tells his disciples, “It’s to your advantage that I go away…” How
could that be? What could be better than God walking among us? How about God
living in us, 24/7/365? A few years ago our mission publishing house
in Brazil hosted a Bible Conference. The title was somewhat provocative: “O Espirito Santo: O Deus Esquecido,” “The HS:
the Forgotten God.” Are we guilty of forgetting about the Holy Spirit of God?
The Big Idea: The Holy Spirit is God,
present with us and in us, to guide us on the path toward knowing God intimately,
loving Him passionately, and serving Him joyfully.
I. God’s Plan: He will Provide Help in
Our Need: The Promise of the “Comforter” (5-7).
Jesus promises the presence
of the Holy Spirit. "But now I go away to Him who sent Me, and
none of you asks Me, 'Where are You going?'
6 "But because I have said these things to you, sorrow
has filled your heart. 7
"Nevertheless I tell you the truth. It is to your advantage that I go
away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I
depart, I will send Him to you.”
Jesus
is reaffirming here what the reader of John already knows: God had a plan, and
the hour was approaching for Jesus to depart, through his death and
resurrection. But that would not be the end of the story – it would be a new
beginning! Recall what we read in John 7:37-39 “On
the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying,
"If anyone thirsts, let him come to Me and drink. 38 "He who believes in Me, as
the Scripture has said, out of his heart will flow rivers of living
water." 39 But this He
spoke concerning the Spirit, whom those believing in Him would receive; for the
Holy Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.” The “glorification” of
Jesus had to happen before the Spirit would be sent. That is a reference in
John to his being “lifted up,” crucified, and resurrected. Jesus, the glorious
Son, at the right hand of the Father, would send the Comforter, the Helper, the
Holy Spirit, who would be with us and in us.
It is interesting how the New Testament
writers complement each other without any contradiction (this is one more
evidence of the inspiration of the Bible). They simply point to different
aspects of divine truth that their audiences needed to hear.
- Luke emphasized the dawning of a
New Age and the baptism of the Holy Spirit. We read the words of John the Baptist as he
speaks of his own ministry in light of the coming One: Luke 3:16 "I indeed baptize you with
water; but One mightier than I is coming, whose sandal strap I am not worthy to
loose. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire.” It is a “New
Beginning” as the church is born on the day of Pentecost and called to carry
out its mission empowered by the Spirit (Acts 1:8; 2:1-21; cf. 11:15).
- Paul talked about the work of the
Spirit in us and through us. So we are sealed by the Spirit, baptized in the
Spirit, and filled with the Spirit. He keeps us and transforms us and the
evidence is the fruit of the Spirit. He also
gives us spiritual gifts so that we can work together to carry out His mission.
- John emphasizes the unity of God,
and the presence of the Spirit as the presence of God. As surely as Jesus was
present with His disciples, God the Holy Spirit was sent by Him from the Father
and is present with us and in us.
Jesus was saying His departure was not cause for mourning. It was part
of God’s plan. And the best is yet to come! I read this week a post on Facebook
that described a touching scene, a daughter saying goodbye, perhaps for the
last time, to her mother. Their farewell was one that had been passed down in their
family, “I love you, I wish you enough.” They meant that there would be enough
sorrows to keep them thankful, enough joys to give them hope. So they would
say, “I wish you enough.” Jesus is preparing to leave his disciples, and He has
promised them, and us, enough! Weeping
my last for a night, but joy comes in the morning! The abiding presence of
another comforter, forever. The Holy Spirit is God, present
with us and in us, to guide us on the path toward knowing God intimately,
loving Him passionately, and serving Him joyfully.
II. God’s Spirit will expose unbelief and lead believers: The Convicting Work of the Spirit (8-11). Jn 16:8-11 "And when He has come, He will
convict the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: 9 "of sin, because they do
not believe in Me; 10 of
righteousness, because I go to My Father and you see Me no more; 11 of judgment, because the ruler
of this world is judged.”
The root meaning of the
term “convict” is to expose, to bring to light. It’s the same word Jesus used
in John 8:46 "Which of
you convicts Me of sin?” We see it also in John
3:20 "For everyone
practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds
should be exposed.” Only righteousness could be exposed in Jesus. But the
world hated Him because his very presence shed light on sin. We saw in the previous context the truth that
the world is in rebellion against God, and so it hates Jesus. He was a light shining in darkness, but men
loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. Light exposes
what is hidden, it brings to light the true character of a person and his/her
conduct. He was soon to depart, but the Spirit of God would take over. There
are two sides to this conviction, we can see both illustrated in the book of
Acts…
In Acts 2:36-37 we read “God has made this Jesus,
whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ.
37 Now when they heard this,
they were cut to the heart, and said to Peter and the rest of the
apostles, ‘Men and brethren, what
shall we do?’" We might call this positive conviction, it leads to
repentence and faith.
In Acts 7:54 we see a different side of conviction, “…When they heard
these things they were cut to the heart, and they gnashed at him with their teeth.” (see vv. 51-54). We all know the result. They stone him!
Their unbelief was exposed.
He would convict the world “…concerning sin
…because they have not believed in me…” The response to Jesus exposes the heart
of humans. The principle choice
confronting sinful humans is simply this: what will you do with Jesus? Jesus
said, “Unless you believe that I am He, you will die in your sins” (John 8:24).
Either we choose to ignore him, or
reject him, or, we recognize our need, turn from our sin, and turn in faith to
the One who died so that we could live. Anything else is unbelief, and our sinful
hearts are exposed by our rejection of Him. John 3:18 says "He who
believes in Him is not condemned; but he who does not believe is condemned already,
because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.”
He will also convict the world “…concerning righteousness…” Jesus was about to leave them, but they would
not be left alone. He would send the Helper, the comforter. Whereas Jesus “exposed”
righteousness before through His presence and example, the Holy Spirit would
now have a transformational influence on the followers of Christ. Of course our only righteousness comes from
Him. Paul said that we, now, are the
Temple of God, and the Spirit of God dwells in us. One result is, that Holy
Presence changes us, it brings forth “Fruit,” love, joy, peace, patience, kindness,
goodness, self-control. People will see
a difference, they will know that we have experienced something real, something
supernatural, when they see Jesus in us.
He will also
convict “…concerning judgment…
because the ruler of this world is judged…” Do remember back in John 12, after the
triumphal entry into Jerusalem at the beginning of the week, we read: "Now is the judgment of this world; now the ruler of
this world will be cast out. 32
"And I, if I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all peoples to Myself." (John 12:31-32). Satan’s power was
broken, he is already judged and his sentence will be executed at the appointed
time. Warren Wiersbe says, “Satan is the prince of this world, but he is a
defeated prince!” In the meantime Jesus is building His church, and the gates
of hell shall not prevail against it. This church age is the age of the Spirit,
present and powerful working out God’s plan in history. And by grace we are a
part of that! The Holy
Spirit is God, present with us and in us, to guide us on the path toward
knowing God intimately, loving Him passionately, and serving Him joyfully.
III. The Spirit Reveals the Word to the Glory
of God (12-15). John 16:12-15 says "I still have many things to say to you, but
you cannot bear them now. 13
"However, when He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into
all truth; for He will not speak on His own authority, but whatever He hears He
will speak; and He will tell you things to come. 14 "He will glorify Me, for
He will take of what is Mine and declare it to you. 15 "All things that the
Father has are Mine. Therefore I said that He will take of Mine and declare it to
you."
Two things I want to point out here: first the Holy
Spirit, the Comforter and Helper, glorifies JESUS, not Himself. Father, Son, and Spirit, one divine essence,
three persons, perfect in unity.
Secondly, Jesus, the living Word, would no longer
walk among them. But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of Truth, would
now bring God’s revelation to them. 2 Tim 3:16 says “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God (God-breathed),
and is profitable for doctrine, for
reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness…” 2 Peter 1:21 says
“…holy men of God spoke as they were moved
(carried along) by the Holy Spirit.”
What is God saying to me in this
passage? The Holy Spirit is God, present with us and in us, to guide us on
the path toward knowing God intimately, loving Him passionately, and serving
Him joyfully. We should affirm His presence and His work. We should recognize
our dependence on Him.
What would God have me to do in response to this passage? It’s been said that people wake up in
different ways. Some say, “Good morning Lord!” Others mumble, “Good Lord, its
morning!” Will you choose to live conscious of the presence of God in your
life? Some years ago I came across a prayer in a devotional book (unfortunately
I don’t recall the name of the book or the author). I often recite it as part of
my morning devotional time: Come heavenly Spirit, breathe upon me here. Heart,
mind, and soul, in thy pure love ensphere. Breathe now the fragrance of thy
love divine, and my whole nature permeate with thine. Live in my living, think
through all my thoughts. Will through my will until only thine is wrought. Move
through each impulse, temper each desire, cleanse all my motives in thy
heavenly fire. May it be our prayer that the Spirit of God would fill us,
control us, empower us, mold us, and use us. Amen.
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